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parent d5bbefe5
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Showing with 216 additions and 35 deletions
lesson9-diy4.py 0 → 100644
import pygame
from pygame import locals
import random
import json
pygame.init() # 初始化
class Block(pygame.sprite.Sprite): # 障碍物精灵类
def __init__(self, image1, image2, image3):
super().__init__()
# 加载障碍物的图片
self.image = random.choice([image1, image2, image3])
# 根据障碍物位图的宽高设置矩形
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
# 障碍物绘制坐标
self.rect.x = 1000
self.rect.y = 500 - self.rect.height
self.score = 1
class Player(pygame.sprite.Sprite): # 悟空
def __init__(self, image):
super().__init__()
# 加载悟空精灵图像
self.image = image
# image的get_rect()方法，可以返回pygame.Rect(0,0,图像宽，图像高）的对象
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.x = 150
self.rect.y = 400
# 创建一个窗口
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((1000, 600))
FPS = pygame.time.Clock() # pygame时钟，控制游戏速度（帧数）
pygame.display.set_caption("悟空酷跑")
# 载入图片
background = pygame.image.load('bg.png') # 背景
road = pygame.image.load('road.png') # 路
stone = pygame.image.load('stone.png') # 石头
cacti = pygame.image.load('cacti.png') # 仙人掌
bush = pygame.image.load('bush.png') # 灌木丛
hero = [pygame.image.load('hero1.png'),
pygame.image.load('hero2.png'),
pygame.image.load('hero3.png'),
pygame.image.load('hero4.png'),
pygame.image.load('hero5.png')]
#score_audio = pygame.mixer.Sound('score.wav')
basic_font = pygame.font.Font('STKAITI.TTF', 18) # 字体
index = 0
y = 400
jumpState = "runing"
t = 30
road_x = 0
bg_x = 0
time = 0
gamestate = True
score = 0
old_score = score
block_list = pygame.sprite.Group() # 创建精灵组
with open('record.txt', 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
content = f.read() #文件读取操作
record = json.loads(content)
one = record["第1名"]
two = record["第2名"]
three = record["第3名"]
while True:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == locals.QUIT:
# 接收到退出事件后退出程序
exit()
if event.type == locals.KEYDOWN:
if jumpState == "runing":
if event.key == locals.K_SPACE:
jumpState = "up"
speed = 8 + score//3
# 悟空造型
wukong = Player(hero[index])
if jumpState == "runing": # 跑步状态下
index += 1
if index >= 5:
index = 0
if gamestate == True:
if jumpState == "up": # 起跳状态
if t > 0:
y -= t
wukong.rect.y = y
t -= 2
else:
jumpState = "down"
if jumpState == "down": # 降落状态
if t <= 30:
y += t
wukong.rect.y = y
t += 2
else:
jumpState = "runing"
t = 30
# 将背景图画上去
bg_x -= 1
if bg_x <= -1000:
bg_x = 0
screen.blit(background, (bg_x, 0)) # 远景
road_x -= speed
if road_x <= -1000:
road_x = 0
screen.blit(road, (road_x, 500)) # 道路
screen.blit(wukong.image, (150, y)) # 悟空
time += 1
if time >= 60: # 创建障碍物精灵
time = 0
num = random.randint(0, 50)
if num > 20:
obstacle = Block(bush, cacti, stone)
block_list.add(obstacle)
for sprite in block_list: # 遍历、展示障碍物精灵
sprite.rect.x -= speed
screen.blit(sprite.image, (sprite.rect.x, sprite.rect.y))
if sprite.rect.x <= 0 - sprite.rect.width:
sprite.kill()
if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(wukong, sprite): #精灵碰撞检测
gameover = pygame.image.load('gameover.png') # 游戏结束
screen.blit(gameover, (400, 200))
gamestate = False
if score>three:
if score>one:
record["第1名"] = score
record["第2名"] = one
record["第3名"] = two
elif score > two:
record["第2名"] = score
record["第3名"] = two
else:
record["第3名"] = score
record = json.dumps(record, ensure_ascii=False)
with open("record.txt","w", encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.write(record)
else:
if sprite.rect.x + sprite.rect.width < wukong.rect.x:
score += sprite.score
sprite.score = 0
if score > old_score:
score_audio.play()
old_score = score
# 分数
scoreSurf = basic_font.render("分数:"+str(score), True, (255, 255, 255))
screen.blit(scoreSurf, (880,20))
scoreSurf = basic_font.render("第1名:"+str(one), True, (255, 255, 255))
screen.blit(scoreSurf, (880,50))
scoreSurf = basic_font.render("第2名:"+str(two), True, (255, 255, 255))
screen.blit(scoreSurf, (880,80))
scoreSurf = basic_font.render("第3名:"+str(three), True, (255, 255, 255))
screen.blit(scoreSurf, (880,110))
# 刷新画面
pygame.display.update()
FPS.tick(60)
my_game.py
...@@ -3,10 +3,11 @@ from pygame import locals ...@@ -3,10 +3,11 @@ from pygame import locals
import random import random
import json import json
pygame.init() # 初始化 pygame.init() # 初始化
class Block(pygame.sprite.Sprite): # 障碍物精灵类 class Block(pygame.sprite.Sprite): # 障碍物精灵类
def __init__(self,image1,image2,image3): def __init__(self, image1, image2, image3):
super().__init__() super().__init__()
# 加载障碍物的图片 # 加载障碍物的图片
self.image = random.choice([image1, image2, image3]) self.image = random.choice([image1, image2, image3])
...@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ class Block(pygame.sprite.Sprite): # 障碍物精灵类 ...@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ class Block(pygame.sprite.Sprite): # 障碍物精灵类
# 障碍物绘制坐标 # 障碍物绘制坐标
self.rect.x = 1000 self.rect.x = 1000
self.rect.y = 500 - self.rect.height self.rect.y = 500 - self.rect.height
self.score = 1
class Player(pygame.sprite.Sprite): # 悟空 class Player(pygame.sprite.Sprite): # 悟空
def __init__(self, image): def __init__(self, image):
...@@ -41,8 +43,8 @@ hero = [pygame.image.load('hero1.png'), ...@@ -41,8 +43,8 @@ hero = [pygame.image.load('hero1.png'),
pygame.image.load('hero3.png'), pygame.image.load('hero3.png'),
pygame.image.load('hero4.png'), pygame.image.load('hero4.png'),
pygame.image.load('hero5.png')] pygame.image.load('hero5.png')]
score_audio=pygame.mixer.Sound('score.wav') score_audio = pygame.mixer.Sound('score.wav')
basic_font = pygame.font.Font('STKAITI.TTF',18) basic_font = pygame.font.Font('STKAITI.TTF', 18) # 字体
index = 0 index = 0
y = 400 y = 400
...@@ -52,17 +54,17 @@ road_x = 0 ...@@ -52,17 +54,17 @@ road_x = 0
bg_x = 0 bg_x = 0
time = 0 time = 0
gamestate = True gamestate = True
score=0 score = 0
old_score=score old_score = score
block_list =pygame.sprite.Group() # 创建精灵组 block_list = pygame.sprite.Group() # 创建精灵组
with open('record.txt',encoding='utf-8') as f: with open('record.txt', 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
content=f.read() content = f.read() #文件读取操作
record=json.loads(content) record = json.loads(content)
one=record["第1名"] one = record["第1名"]
two=record["第2名"] two = record["第2名"]
thr=record["第3名"] three = record["第3名"]
while True: while True:
for event in pygame.event.get(): for event in pygame.event.get():
...@@ -74,6 +76,7 @@ while True: ...@@ -74,6 +76,7 @@ while True:
if event.key == locals.K_SPACE: if event.key == locals.K_SPACE:
jumpState = "up" jumpState = "up"
speed = 8 + score//3
# 悟空造型 # 悟空造型
wukong = Player(hero[index]) wukong = Player(hero[index])
if jumpState == "runing": # 跑步状态下 if jumpState == "runing": # 跑步状态下
...@@ -96,16 +99,16 @@ while True: ...@@ -96,16 +99,16 @@ while True:
t += 2 t += 2
else: else:
jumpState = "runing" jumpState = "runing"
t =30 t = 30
# 将背景图画上去 # 将背景图画上去
bg_x -= 1 bg_x -= 1
if bg_x<=-1000: if bg_x <= -1000:
bg_x = 0 bg_x = 0
screen.blit(background, (bg_x, 0)) # 远景 screen.blit(background, (bg_x, 0)) # 远景
road_x -= 8 road_x -= speed
if road_x<=-1000: if road_x <= -1000:
road_x = 0 road_x = 0
screen.blit(road, (road_x, 500)) # 道路 screen.blit(road, (road_x, 500)) # 道路
...@@ -114,35 +117,49 @@ while True: ...@@ -114,35 +117,49 @@ while True:
time += 1 time += 1
if time >= 60: # 创建障碍物精灵 if time >= 60: # 创建障碍物精灵
time = 0 time = 0
num = random.randint(0,50) num = random.randint(0, 50)
if num > 20: if num > 20:
obstacle = Block(bush,cacti,stone) obstacle = Block(bush, cacti, stone)
block_list.add(obstacle) block_list.add(obstacle)
for sprite in block_list: # 遍历、展示障碍物精灵 for sprite in block_list: # 遍历、展示障碍物精灵
sprite.rect.x -= 8 sprite.rect.x -= speed
screen.blit(sprite.image, (sprite.rect.x, sprite.rect.y)) screen.blit(sprite.image, (sprite.rect.x, sprite.rect.y))
if sprite.rect.x <= 0-sprite.rect.width: if sprite.rect.x <= 0 - sprite.rect.width:
sprite.kill() sprite.kill()
if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(wukong, sprite): # 精灵碰撞检测 if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(wukong, sprite): #精灵碰撞检测
gameover = pygame.image.load('gameover.png') # 游戏结束 gameover = pygame.image.load('gameover.png') # 游戏结束
screen.blit(gameover, (400, 200)) screen.blit(gameover, (400, 200))
gamestate = False gamestate = False
if score>three:
if score>one:
record["第1名"] = score
record["第2名"] = one
record["第3名"] = two
elif score > two:
record["第2名"] = score
record["第3名"] = two
else:
record["第3名"] = score
record = json.dumps(record, ensure_ascii=False)
with open("record.txt","w", encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.write(record)
else: else:
if (sprite.rect.x+sprite.rect.width)<wukong.rect.x: if sprite.rect.x + sprite.rect.width < wukong.rect.x:
score +=sprite.score score += sprite.score
sprite.score=0 sprite.score = 0
if score>old_score: if score > old_score:
score_audio.play() score_audio.play()
old_score=score old_score = score
# 分数
scoreSurf = basic_font.render("分数:"+str(score),True,(255,255,255)) scoreSurf = basic_font.render("分数:"+str(score), True, (255, 255, 255))
screen.blit(scoreSurf,(880,20)) screen.blit(scoreSurf, (880,20))
scoreSurf = basic_font.render("第一名:"+str(one),True,(255,255,255)) scoreSurf = basic_font.render("第1名:"+str(one), True, (255, 255, 255))
screen.blit(scoreSurf,(880,50)) screen.blit(scoreSurf, (880,50))
scoreSurf = basic_font.render("第二名:"+str(two),True,(255,255,255)) scoreSurf = basic_font.render("第2名:"+str(two), True, (255, 255, 255))
screen.blit(scoreSurf,(880,80)) screen.blit(scoreSurf, (880,80))
scoreSurf = basic_font.render("第三名:"+str(thr),True,(255,255,255)) scoreSurf = basic_font.render("第3名:"+str(three), True, (255, 255, 255))
screen.blit(scoreSurf,(880,110)) screen.blit(scoreSurf, (880,110))
# 刷新画面 # 刷新画面
pygame.display.update() pygame.display.update()
FPS.tick(60) FPS.tick(60)
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